Akan Combs and Dolls

 

Combs


Comb

 

 

 

Akan wooden combs feature open work handles that may be fully sculpted heads, busts or even full human figures. Wooden combs were usually given by young men to their lovers to mark such occasions as puberty rites, weddings, births, as well as other festivals. These combs encode symbols such as the heart (akoma) and stool (adwa) to express  messages such as meware wo (I will marry you), odofo nnyera ne fie kwan (the lover knows his way home), and megye wo awo dom (I wish you many children). In the past, women would plait their hair and stick the comb in the hair to communicate the message encoded in the comb's visual imagery.

 

 

 

 

Comb Comb Comb Comb Comb

Comb Comb Comb


Dolls - Akuaba

 


A mother feeding her childWooden dolls are used for fertility, play, religious purposes, and also to express the Akan notion of beauty. Dolls are used as fertility figures and worn by women either to induce conception or, during pregnancy, to assure the birth of a beautiful child. When a woman carries a doll on her back, she is expressing the wish of having her own children. When a pregnant woman carries a doll on her back, she is expressing the wish to have a boy or a girl depending on the shape of the head of the doll she is carrying. A flat discoid (or oval) headed doll is a girl and a flat rectangular head represents a boy.

The doll representing a girl has a long ringed neck and may be wearing beads around the neck and waistline to emphasize beauty.

In the past, dolls were left at the outskirts of town as part of a religious ceremony to ward off evil spirits

 

 

Akuaba Akuaba Akuaba

A female doll portraying some of the physical aspects of Akan view of a beautiful woman - oval or round broad face, long ringed neck, roundly shaped buttocks and legs.  The Akan woman may wear beads around the waist and neck.  This mode of dressing gave rise to the proverb: Ahonee pa nkasa - precious beads make no noise.

The beautiful person has more than just physical characteristics. He or she has good character. This encoded in the Akan maxim: Ahoofe ntua ka, suban pa na hia - physical beauty does not count much, it is good character that counts.

 


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